Turkmenistan observes a significant national celebration on December 12 – International Neutrality Day. Since 1995, the Turkmen people have been commemorating the International Day of Neutrality, marking the unanimous support of 185 UN member countries for the resolution titled “Permanent Neutrality of Turkmenistan.”
On December 12, 1995, the UN General Assembly adopted Resolution No. 50/80, expressing the collective hope that “the status of permanent neutrality of Turkmenistan will help strengthen peace and security in the region.” This historic resolution formally “recognizes and supports Turkmenistan’s declared status of permanent neutrality.” The unanimous backing of the UN member states makes this document a unique and rare occurrence in the more than half-century history of the international organization. The resolution emphasizes the importance of respecting and supporting Turkmenistan’s neutrality, with 185 member states endorsing its adoption during the General Assembly session.
Turkmenistan Neutrality Day is marked by widespread festivities and celebratory concerts across the Central Asian republic. In the capital, Ashgabat, international conferences are convened to discuss matters relevant to neutrality. Notably, in 2012, the country chose to observe the occasion with a day of rest, consolidating all events dedicated to the date in the preceding days.
In a gesture of goodwill, Turkmenistan observes an annual amnesty for prisoners in honor of the holiday, emphasizing the nation’s commitment to principles of peace and neutrality. The celebration serves as a testament to Turkmenistan’s unique standing in the international community and its dedication to fostering peace and stability in the region.
